यस्य बीजं मलं मूत्रं क्षुतं मूत्रं मलं तु वा 4.1.42.
Whose semen, excrement, urine, or sneeze, or urine or excrement,
व्यभ्रेह्नि वारिपूर्णास्यः पृष्ठीकृत्य दिवाकरम्
With mouth full of water, looking back at the sun, under a cloudless sky,
अरुंधतीं ध्रुवं चैव विष्णोस्त्रीणिपदानि च
Arundhati, Dhruva, and the three steps of Vishnu,
अरुंधती भवेज्जिह्वा ध्रुवो नासाग्रमुच्यते
Arundhati is said to be the tongue, Dhruva is the tip of the nose.
वेत्ति नीलादिवर्णस्य कटम्लादिरसस्यहि
He perceives the color blue and the taste of bitterness and sourness.
षण्मासमृत्योर्मर्त्यस्य कंठोष्ठरसना रदाः
For six months before death, the throat, lips, tongue, and teeth of a mortal—
रेतः करजनेत्रांता नीलिमानं भजंति चेत्
If semen, fingers, or eyes take on a bluish hue,
द्रुतमारुह्यशरठस्त्रिवर्णो यस्य मस्तके
Quickly ascending, the three-colored streak appears on his head.
सुस्नातस्यापि यस्याशु हृदयं परिशुष्यति 4.1.42.
Even after bathing well, if a person's heart quickly dries up,
प्रतिबिंबं भवेद्यस्य पदखंडपदाकृति
If someone's reflection appears broken or in fragments,
छाया प्रकंपते यस्य देहबंधेपि निश्चले
If the shadow of someone trembles, even when the body is steady and bound,
निजस्य प्रतिबिंबस्य नीराज्यमुकुरादिषु
If one's own reflection is not seen in water, clarified butter, or mirrors,
मतिर्भ्रश्येत्स्खलेद्वाणी धनुरैद्रं निरक्षितै
If the mind becomes confused, speech falters, or the bowstring slips from the hand,
दिवा च तारकाचक्रं रात्रौ व्योमवितारकम्
If one sees the circle of stars during the day, or the sky filled with stars at night,
भूरुहे भूधराग्रे च गंधर्वनगरालयम्
If one sees the city of the Gandharvas on a tree or at the summit of a mountain,
सर्वेष्वेतेषु चिह्नेषु यद्येकमपि वीक्षते
If, among all these signs, a person perceives even one,
करावरुद्ध श्रवणः शृणोति न यदा ध्वनिम्
If, with ears covered by the hands, one does not hear any sound,
यः पश्येदात्मनश्छायां दक्षिणाशा समाश्रिताम्
Whoever sees his own shadow resting in the southern direction,
प्रोह्यते भक्ष्यते वापि पिशाचासुरवायसैः 4.1.42.
Is driven away or devoured by demons, spirits, or crows,
रासभैः करभैः कीशैः श्वेनैरश्वतरैर्बकैः
By donkeys, camels, monkeys, dogs, mules, or cranes,
गंधपुष्पांशुकैः शोणैः स्वां तनुं भूषितां नरः
Or if a man sees his own body adorned with fragrant flowers, red garments,
पांसुराशि च वल्मीकं यूपदंडमथापि वा
Or a heap of dust, an anthill, or even a sacrificial post,
रासभारूढमात्मानं तैलाभ्यक्तं च मुंडितम्
Or sees himself riding a donkey, anointed with oil, or with a shaven head,
स्वमौलौ स्वतनौ वापि यः पश्येत्स्वप्नगो नरः
If a man sees in a dream his own head or body,
लोहदंडधरं कृष्णं पुरुषं कृष्णवाससम्
Or a black man holding an iron staff, dressed in black garments,
काली कुमारी यं स्वप्ने बद्नीयाद्बाहु पाशकैः
Or if the goddess Kālī or Kumārī binds him in a dream with nooses around the arms,
नरो यो वानरारूढो यायात्प्राचीदिशं स्वपन्
A man who rides upon a monkey in a dream and goes toward the eastern direction—
कृपणोपि वदान्यः स्याद्वदान्यः कृपणो यदि
Even a miser becomes generous, if a generous man becomes a miser.
एतानि कालचिह्नानि संत्यन्यानि बहून्यपि 4.1.42.
These are signs of time; there are many other such marks as well.
न कालवंचनोपायं मुनेन्यमवयाम्यहम्
O sage, I do not know of any means to deceive time.