धमन्यङ्गुलिसन्धीनां संकोचोङ्गग्रहो तिरुक् । शीतद्वेषानुपशयौ स्तम्भवेपथुसुप्तयः ॥ १,१६७.
There is contraction of blood vessels and finger joints, stiffness of limbs, crookedness, aversion to cold, relief from warmth, rigidity, shivering, and numbness.
रक्ते शोथोऽतिरुक्तोदस्ताम्राश्चिमिचिमायते । स्निग्धरूक्षैः समं नैति कण्डुक्लेदसमन्वितः ॥ १,१६७.
When blood is predominant, there is swelling, pronounced redness, tingling, and it does not improve with oily or dry treatments, accompanied by itching and moisture.
पित्ते विदाहः संमोहः स्वादो मूर्छा मदस्तृषा । स्पर्शासहत्वं रुग्रावः शोषः पाको भृशोष्मता ॥ १,१६७.
When pitta is predominant, there is burning, fainting, bitter taste, loss of consciousness, intoxication, thirst, intolerance to touch, severe pain, dryness, suppuration, and intense heat.
कफे स्तैमित्यगुरुता सुप्तिस्निग्धत्वशीतता । कण्डूर्मन्दा च रुग्द्बन्द्वं सर्वलिङ्गञ्च संकरात् ॥ १,१६७.
When kapha is predominant, there is stiffness, heaviness, sleepiness, oiliness, coldness, mild itching, dull pain, and, when all are mixed, all symptoms appear together.
एकदोषञ्च संसाध्यं याप्यञ्चैव द्विदोषजम् । त्रिदोषजन्त्यजेदाशु रक्तपित्तं सुदारुणम् ॥ १,१६७.
When only one doṣa is involved, it can be managed; when two doṣas are involved, it is controllable; but when all three doṣas are involved, it quickly destroys, causing severe raktapitta.
रक्तमङ्गे निहन्त्याशु शाखासन्धिषु मारुतः । निवेश्यान्योन्यमावार्य वेदनाभिर्हरत्यसून् ॥ १,१६७.
Vāta quickly attacks the blood in the limbs, especially in the joints, blocking the channels, and with pain, takes away life.
वायौ पञ्चात्मके प्राणे रौक्ष्याच्चापल्यलङ्घनैः । अत्याहाराभिघाताच्च वेगोदीरणचारणैः ॥ १,१६७.
When the fivefold vital air is disturbed by dryness, restlessness, excessive jumping, overeating, injury, and rapid movements, it becomes aggravated.
कुपितश्चक्षुरादीनामुपघातं प्रकल्पयेत् । पीनसो दाहतृट्कासश्वासादिश्चैव जायते ॥ १,१६७.
When agitated, it causes harm to the eyes and other senses; ailments such as nasal congestion, burning, thirst, cough, and breathlessness arise.
कण्ठरोधोमलभ्रंशच्छर्द्यरोचकपीनसान् । कुर्याच्च गलगण्डदींस्तञ्जत्रुमूर्ध्वसंश्रयः ॥ १,१६७.
Obstruction of the throat, loss of mucus, vomiting, loss of appetite, and nasal disorders occur; it also produces swelling in the throat, jaw, and upper regions.
व्यानोऽतिगमनस्नानक्रीडाविषयचोष्टितैः । विरुद्धरूक्षभीहर्षविषादाद्यैश्च दूषितः ॥ १,१६७.
The vyāna is corrupted by excessive movement, bathing, play, indulgence in pleasures, and by incompatible, dry, frightening, exciting, and depressing influences.
पुंस्त्वोत्साहबलभ्रंशशोकचित्तप्लवज्वरान् । सर्वाकारादिनिस्तोदरोमहर्षं सुषुप्तताम् ॥ १,१६७.
It causes loss of virility, enthusiasm, strength, sorrow, mental agitation, fever, various forms of pain, goosebumps, and deep sleep.
कुष्ठं विसर्पमन्यच्च कुर्यात्सर्वाङ्गसादनम् । समानो विषमाजीर्णशीतसङ्कीर्णभोजनैः ॥ १,१६७.
It produces skin diseases, spreading eruptions, and other ailments causing weakness throughout the body; samāna is disturbed by irregular digestion and eating cold, mixed foods.
करोत्यकालशयनजागराद्यैश्च दूषितः । शूलगुल्मग्रहण्यादीन्यकृत्कामाश्रयान्गदान् ॥ १,१६७.
It causes disorders from improper sleep and wakefulness, such as colic, abdominal tumors, seizures, and diseases rooted in unfulfilled desires.
अपानो रूक्षगुर्वन्नवेगाघातातिवाहनैः । यानपानसमुत्थानचङ्क्रमैश्चातिसेवितैः ॥ १,१६७.
Apāna is disturbed by dry, heavy foods, suppression of urges, excessive riding, frequent travel, and overindulgence in movement.
कुपितः कुरुते रोगान्कृत्स्नान् पक्वाशयाश्रयान् । मूत्रसुक्रप्रदोषार्शोगुदभ्रंशादिकान्बहून् ॥ १,१६७.
When agitated, it produces diseases based in the lower abdomen, including disorders of urine, semen, piles, prolapse of the rectum, and many others.
सर्वाङ्गमाततं सामं तन्द्रास्तैमित्यगौरवैः । स्निग्धत्वाद्बोध कालस्य शैत्यशोथाग्निहानयः ॥ १,१६७.
General malaise spreads throughout the body, accompanied by drowsiness, heaviness, and sluggishness; due to unctuousness and delayed awakening, coldness, swelling, and loss of digestive fire occur.
कण्डूरूक्षातिनाशेन तद्विधोपशमेन च । मुक्तिं विद्यान्निरामं तं तन्द्रादीनां विपर्ययात् ॥ १,१६७.
By alleviating itching, dryness, and destruction, and through proper remedies, one attains freedom from these ailments; otherwise, drowsiness and related disorders persist.
वायोरावरणं वातो बहुभेदं प्रचक्षते । पित्तलिङ्गावृते दाहस्तृष्णा शूलं भ्रमस्तमः ॥ १,१६७.
The obstruction of vāyu is said to have many forms; when covered by pitta symptoms, there is burning, thirst, pain, dizziness, and darkness.
कटुकोष्णाम्ललवणैर्विदाहशीतकामता । शैत्यगौरवशूलाग्निकट्वाज्यपयसोऽधिकम् ॥ १,१६७.
With pungent, hot, sour, and salty foods, there is burning and desire for cold; coldness, heaviness, pain, loss of digestive fire, bitterness, and excess of ghee and milk occur.
लङ्घनायासरूक्षोष्णकामता च कफावृते । कफावृतेऽङ्गमर्दः स्याद्धृल्लासो गुरुतारुचिः ॥ १,१६७.
Fasting, exertion, dryness, heat, and desire for warmth occur when covered by kapha; when kapha covers, there is body ache, heart fatigue, heaviness, and loss of appetite.
रक्तवृते सदाहार्तिस्तवङ्मांसाश्रयजा भृशम् । भवेत्सरागः श्वयथुर्जायन्ते मण्डलानि च ॥ १,१६७.
When covered by blood, there is constant burning, intense pain rooted in the skin and flesh, redness, swelling, and the formation of patches.
शोथो मांसेन कठिनो हृल्लासपिटिकास्तथा । हर्षः पिपीलिकानां च संचार इव जायते । चललग्रनो मृदुः शीतः शोथो गात्रेषु रोचकः ॥ १,१६७.
Swelling becomes hard with flesh, heart fatigue, and boils; there is a sensation like the movement of ants, and the swelling is soft, cold, and appears on the limbs.
आढ्यवात इव ज्ञेयः स कृच्छ्रो मेदसावतः । स्पर्श आच्छादितेत्युष्णशीतलश्च त्वनावृते । मज्जावृते तु विषमं जृम्भणं परिवेष्टनम् ॥ १,१६७.
It should be understood as resembling āḍhya-vāta, difficult and arising from fat; the touch is concealed, and it is hot or cold when not covered; when covered by marrow, there is irregular yawning and constriction.
शूलञ्च पड्यिमानश्च पाणिभ्यां लभते सुखम् । शुक्रावृते तु शोथे वै चातिवेगो न विद्यते ॥ १,१६७.
There is pain and swelling, which is relieved by the hands; when covered by semen, swelling occurs but excessive urge is absent.
भुक्ते कुक्षौ रुजा जीर्णे निकृत्तिर्भवति ध्रुवम् । मूत्राप्रवृत्तिराध्मानं बस्तेर्मूत्रावृते भवेत् ॥ १,१६७.
After eating, pain arises in the abdomen; when digestion is impaired, there is certainly a cutting sensation. When urine is obstructed, swelling occurs in the bladder.
छिद्रावृते विबन्धोऽथ स्वस्थानं परिकृन्त ति । पतत्याशु ज्वराक्रान्तो मूर्छां च लभते नरः ॥ १,१६७.
When there is obstruction due to a perforation, constriction occurs, and the proper location is severed. The person quickly falls, afflicted by fever, and experiences fainting.
सकृत्पीडितमन्येन दुष्टं शुक्रं चिरात्सृजेत् । सर्वधात्वावृते वायौ श्रोणिवङ्क्षणपृष्ठरुक् ॥ १,१६७.
When semen is pressed once by another, it is expelled after a long time in a corrupted state. When wind is obstructed in all tissues, there is pain in the hips, groin, and back.
विलोमे मारुते चैव हृदयं परिपीड्यते । भ्रमो मूर्छा रुजा दाहः पित्तेन प्राण आवृते ॥ १,१६७.
When the wind moves in the opposite direction, the heart is afflicted. When breath is obstructed by bile, there is dizziness, fainting, pain, and burning.
रुजा तन्द्रा स्वरभ्रंशो दाहो व्याने तु सर्वशः । क्रमों गचेष्टाभङ्गश्च सन्तापः सहवेदनः ॥ १,१६७.
Pain, drowsiness, loss of voice, and burning occur throughout the body when vyāna is affected. There is disturbance in movement, breaking of actions, heat, and accompanying pain.
समान ऊष्मोपहतिः सस्वेदोपरतिः सुतृट् । दाहश्च स्यादपाने तु मले हारिद्रवर्णता ॥ १,१६७.
When samāna is afflicted, there is loss of warmth, cessation of sweating, intense thirst, and burning. When apāna is affected, the excreta become yellow in color.