Garuda Purana

पित्तात्तृष्णा श्रमो दाहो स्वेदोऽम्लकफजः क्रमः । छर्दनं ह्यम्लपित्तस्य धूमकल्पितको ज्वरः ॥ १,१५४.

From bile, there is thirst, fatigue, burning, sweating, and a sequence of sour and phlegmatic symptoms; vomiting occurs in sour-bile conditions, and fever arises with a smoky sensation.

श्लेष्मणा हृदयं स्तब्धं भारिकं साश्मगर्भवत् । कासास्थिसादनिष्ठीवनिद्रालस्यारुचिज्वराः ॥ १,१५४.

From phlegm, the heart becomes stiff, heavy, as if containing a stone; cough, weakness of bones, spitting, drowsiness, laziness, loss of appetite, and fever occur.

हृद्रोगे हि त्रिभिर्देषैः कृमिभिः श्यावनेत्रता । तमः प्रवेशो हृल्लासः शोथः कण्डूः कफस्त्रुतिः ॥ १,१५४.

In heart disease caused by all three humors and by worms, there is darkening of the eyes, entry into darkness, exhilaration, swelling, itching, and discharge of phlegm.

हृदयं सततं चात्र क्रकचेनेव दीर्यते । चिकित्सदामयं (रं) घोरं तच्छीघ्रं शीघ्रमारिणम् ॥ १,१५४.

Here, the heart is constantly torn as if by a saw; this terrible disease should be treated quickly, very quickly.

वातात्पित्तात्कफात्तृष्णा सन्निपाताद्बलक्षयः । षष्ठी स्यादुपसर्गाच्च वातपित्ते च कारणम् ॥ १,१५४.

From wind, bile, and phlegm comes thirst; from the combination of all three, loss of strength; the sixth type arises from complications, and wind-bile is the cause.

सर्वेषु तत्प्रकोपो हि सम्यग्धातुप्रशोषणात् । सर्वदेहभ्रामोत्कम्पतापहृद्दाहमोहकृत् ॥ १,१५४.

When all these are aggravated, they thoroughly dry up the body’s tissues, causing confusion throughout the body, trembling, heat, burning in the heart, and loss of consciousness.

जिह्वामूलगलक्लोमतालुतोयवहाः शिराः । संशोष्य तृष्णा जायन्ते तासां सामान्यलक्षणम् ॥ १,१५४.

When the veins carrying fluids to the root of the tongue, throat, palate, and uvula are dried up, thirst arises; this is their common sign.

मुखशोषो जलातृप्तिरन्नद्वेषः स्वरक्षयः । कण्ठोष्ठतालुकार्कश्याज्जिह्वानिष्क्रमणे क्लमः ॥ १,१५४.

Dryness of the mouth, satisfaction from water, aversion to food, loss of voice, burning in the throat, lips, and palate, and fatigue when sticking out the tongue.

प्रलापश्चित्तविभ्रंशो ह्युद्गराढ्यस्तथामयः । मारुतात्क्षामतादैन्यं शङ्खभे (तो) दः शिरौभ्रमः ॥ १,१५४.

Delirium, confusion of mind, and disease accompanied by frequent belching; from wind, there is emaciation, dejection, pain in the temples, and dizziness in the head.

गन्धाज्ञानास्यवैरस्यश्रुतिनिद्राबलक्षयाः । शीताम्लफेनवृद्धिश्च पित्तान्मूर्छास्यतिक्तता ॥ १,१५४.

Loss of sense of smell, tastelessness in the mouth, loss of hearing, sleep, and strength; increase of cold, sour, and frothy saliva from bile, fainting, and bitterness in the mouth.

रक्तेक्षणत्वं सततं शोषो दाहोऽतिधूमकः । कफो रसाद्विकुपितस्तोयवाहिषु मारुतः ॥ १,१५४.

Constant redness of the eyes, dryness, burning, excessive smokiness; phlegm is disturbed by the tastes, and wind in the fluid-carrying channels.

स्रोतस्तु सकफं तेन पङ्कवच्छोष्यते ततः । शूकैरिवाचितः कण्ठो निद्रा मधुरवक्रता ॥ १,१५४.

When the stream is obstructed by phlegm, the calf dries up in the mud; the throat becomes blocked by husks, and sleep brings a sweet distortion.

आध्मानं शिरसो जाड्यं स्तैमित्यच्छर्द्यरोचकम् । आलस्यमविपाकञ्च यः स स्यात्सर्वलक्षणः ॥ १,१५४.

Swelling of the head, dullness, sluggishness, vomiting, loss of appetite, laziness, and poor digestion—one who has all these is said to possess every symptom.

आमोद्भवाच्च रक्तस्य संरोधाद्वातपित्तता । उष्णाक्रान्तस्य सहसा शीताम्भो भजतस्तृषा ॥ १,१५४.

From the arising of fragrance and the obstruction of blood, there results a condition of wind and bile; when one suddenly drinks cold water after heat, thirst arises.

उष्णादूर्ध्वं गतः कोष्ठं कुर्याद्वै पित्तजैवसा । या च पानातिपानोत्था तीक्ष्णाग्रे स्नेहपाकजा ॥ १,१५४.

When heat rises upward in the abdomen, it produces bile; and that which arises from excessive drinking, sharp, and cooked in oil, is also of the same nature.

स्निग्धकट्वम्ललवणभोजनेन कफोद्भवा । तृष्णारसक्षयोक्तेन लक्षणेन क्षयात्मिका ॥ १,१५४.

Thirst arising from eating oily, bitter, sour, and salty foods is caused by phlegm; with the symptoms described—loss of taste and thirst—it is of a wasting nature.

शोषमोहज्वराद्यन्यदीर्घरोगोपसर्गतः । या तृष्णा जायते तीव्रा सोपसर्गात्मिका स्मृता ॥ १,१५४.

Intense thirst arising from dryness, confusion, fever, and other complications of chronic disease is considered to be accompanied by such symptoms.

श्रीगरुडमहापुराणम् १५५ धन्वन्तरिरुवाच । वक्ष्ये मदात्ययादेश्च निदानं मुनिभाषितम् । तीक्ष्णाम्लरूक्षसूक्ष्माम्लव्यवायासुकरं लघु ॥ १,१५५.

Dhanvantari said: I will explain the cause of intoxication as spoken by the sages: it is sharp, sour, rough, subtle, sour, active, and light.

विकाशि विशदं मद्यं मेदसोऽस्माद्विपर्ययः । तीक्ष्णोदयाश्च दिव्युक्ताश्चित्तोपप्लविनो गुणाः ॥ १,१५५.

Wine is expansive and clear, but contrary to fat; its sharp effects are described as divine, and its qualities disturb the mind.

जीवितान्ताः प्रजायन्ते विषेणोत्कर्षवर्तिना । तीक्ष्णादिभिर्गुणैर्मद्यं मान्द्यदीनोजसो गुणान् ॥ १,१५५.

The end of life occurs from the highest degree of poison; with sharp and similar qualities, wine diminishes the strength and qualities of the body.

दशभिर्गुणैः संक्षोम्यं चेतो नयति चाक्रियम् । आद्ये मदे द्वितीयेऽपि प्रम (मो) दायतने स्थितः ॥ १,१५५.

With ten qualities, it contracts and leads the mind to inactivity; in the first stage of intoxication and even in the second, confusion is established.

दुर्विकल्पहतो मूढः सुखमित्यभिमुच्यते । मध्यमोत्तमयोः सन्धिं प्राप्य राजासनो मदः ॥ १,१५५.

Struck by indecision, the bewildered person declares what is pleasant as happiness; when intoxication reaches the junction of moderate and highest, it assumes the king's seat.

निरङ्कुश इव व्यालो न किञ्चिन्नाचरेत्ततः । इयं भूमिरवाच्यानां दौः शीलस्येदमास्पदम् ॥ १,१५५.

Like a wild beast without a goad, he does nothing thereafter; this earth becomes the abode of those with unspeakable conduct and poor character.

एकोऽयं बहुमार्गायाः दुर्गर्(म) तेर्दर्शकः परम् । निश्चेष्टः सन्नवाक्शेते तृतीयेऽत्र मदे स्थितः ॥ १,१५५.

This is the chief indicator of the difficult path with many ways; when motion ceases and speech is lost, intoxication is in its third stage.

मरणादपि पापात्मा गतः पापतरां दशाम् । धर्माधर्मं सुखं दुः खं मानानर्थं हिताहितम् ॥ १,१५५.

Even worse than death, the sinful soul falls into a more sinful state; he does not know righteousness or unrighteousness, happiness or sorrow, honor or dishonor, benefit or harm.

न वेद शीकमोहार्तं शोष (क) मोहादिसंयुतः । सोन्मादभ्रममूर्छायां सापस्मारः पतत्यधः ॥ १,१५५.

He does not know, afflicted by delusion and confusion, joined with dryness, confusion, and other symptoms; in madness, delirium, fainting, and epilepsy, he falls down.

नाति माद्यन्ति बलिनः कृताहारा महाशनाः । वातात्पित्तात्कफात्सर्वैर्भवेद्रोगो मदात्ययः ॥ १,१५५.

The strong, those who have eaten, and the gluttonous do not become excessively intoxicated; intoxication disease arises from wind, bile, and phlegm—all together.

सामान्यलक्षणं तेषां प्रमोहो हृदयव्यथा । विभेदं प्रसभं तृष्णा सौम्यो ग्लानिर्ज्वरोऽरुचिः ॥ १,१५५.

Their common symptoms are confusion, pain in the heart, splitting headache, intense thirst, mild fatigue, fever, and loss of appetite.

पुरोविबन्धस्तिमिरं कासः श्वासः प्रजागरः । स्वेदोऽतिमात्रं विष्टम्भः श्वयथुश्चित्तविभ्रमः ॥ १,१५५.

Obstruction in the chest, darkness, cough, breathlessness, sleeplessness, excessive sweating, bloating, swelling, and disturbance of the mind.