तेषां समागमो घोरस्तुमुलो रोमहर्षणः। घ्नतां परस्परं राजन्यमराष्ट्रविवर्धनः ।। 4
Their meeting was fierce, tumultuous, and hair-raising, as the kings struck each other, increasing the glory of their realms.
देवासुरसमो राजन्नासीत्सूर्येऽबलम्बति । पदातिरथनागेन्द्रहयारोहबलौघवान् ।। 5
O king, the battle was like that between gods and demons, as the sun lost its strength, with masses of foot soldiers, chariots, elephants, and horsemen.
अन्योन्यमभ्यापततां निघ्नतां चेतरेतरम् । उदतिष्ठद्रजो भौमं न प्राज्ञायत किंचन ।। 6
As they rushed at each other and struck one another, dust rose from the earth so thick that nothing could be seen.
पक्षिणश्चापतन्भूमौ सैन्येन रजसा वृताः । इषुभिर्व्यतिसर्पद्भिरादित्योऽन्तरधीयत ।। 7
Birds fell to the ground, covered by the army's dust, and as arrows flew, even the sun was hidden.
खद्योतैरिव संयुक्तमन्तरिक्षमजायत।। 8
The sky appeared as if filled with fireflies.
रुक्मपृष्ठानि चापानि विचेरुर्विद्युतो यथा । नर्दतां लोकवीराणां सव्यं दक्षिणमस्यताम् ।। 9
Golden-backed arrows moved about like lightning, as the warriors roared, shooting to the left and right.
रथा रथैः समाजग्मुः पत्तयश्च पदातिभिः । सादिनः सादिभिर्जग्मुर्गजैश्चापि महागजाः ।। 10
Charioteers advanced against charioteers, foot soldiers against foot soldiers; horsemen moved with horsemen, and mighty elephants with other elephants.
असिभिः पट्टसैश्चापि शक्तिभिस्तोमरैरपि । संरब्धाः समरे योधा निजघ्नुरितरेतरम् ।। 11
Warriors, enraged in battle, struck one another with swords, broad blades, spears, and javelins.
निघ्नन्तः समरेऽन्योन्यं हृष्टाः परिघपाणयः । न शेकुरतिसंक्रुद्धाः शूराः कर्तुं पराङ्भुखम् ।। 12
Rejoicing, wielding iron clubs, they struck each other in battle; those furious heroes could not be turned away or made to flee.
रक्ताधरोष्ठं सुनसं क्लृप्तश्मश्रु स्वलंकृतम्। अदृश्यत शिरश्छिन्नं रजोविध्वस्तकुण्डलम् ।। 13
A severed head was seen, with blood-red lips, a fine nose, trimmed beard, well-adorned, its earrings scattered by dust.
दृश्यन्ते तत्र गात्राणि वीरैश्छिन्नानि सर्वशः । सालस्कन्धनिकाशानि क्षत्रियाणा महामृधे ।। 14
There, the bodies of warriors, cut down in every way, were seen on that great battlefield, resembling logs with branches.
नागभोगनिकाशैश्च बाहुभिश्चन्दनोक्षितैः। आकीर्णा वसुधा तत्र शिरोभिश्च सकुण्डलैः ।। 15
The earth was strewn with arms smeared with sandalwood, resembling coils of serpents, and with heads adorned with earrings.
यथा वा वाससी श्लक्ष्णे महारजतरञ्जिते। बिभ्रती युवती श्यामा तद्वद्भाति वसुन्धरा ।। 16
Just as a dark-skinned maiden, wearing smooth garments adorned with silver, shines, so too did the earth appear.
उपाशाम्यद्रजो भौमं रुधिरेण प्रवर्षता। कश्मलं प्राविशद्धोरं निर्मर्यादमवर्तत ।। 17
The dust on the ground was subdued by the pouring blood; dreadful confusion arose, and the battle became lawless.
युधिष्ठिरोऽपि धर्मात्मा भ्रातृभिः सहितस्तदा। व्यूहं कृत्वा विराटस्य अन्वयुध्यत पाण्डवः ।। 18
Then Yudhishthira, righteous-souled, together with his brothers, formed the battle array of Virata and fought on.
आत्मानं श्येनवत्कृत्वा तुण्डमासीद्युधिष्ठिरः। पक्षौं यमौ च भवतः पुच्छमासीद्वृकोदरः ।। 19
Yudhishthira made himself the head like a hawk, the twins became the wings, and Bhimasena was the tail.
सहस्रं न्यहनत्तत्र कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः। भीमसेनस्तु संक्रुद्धः सर्वशस्त्रभृतांवरः । द्विसहस्रं रथान्वीरः परलोकं प्रवेशयत् ।। 20
There, Kunti's son Yudhishthira struck down a thousand; Bhimasena, furious and foremost among warriors, sent two thousand charioteers to the next world.
नकुलस्त्रिशतं जघ्ने सहदेवश्चतुःशतम् । शतानीकः शतं जघ्ने मदिराश्वश्चतुःशतम् ।। 21
Nakula slew three hundred, Sahadeva four hundred; Shatanika killed a hundred, and Madirasva four hundred.
प्रहृष्टां महतीं सेनां त्रिगर्तानां महाबलौ । आर्च्छतां बहुसंरब्धौ केशाकेशि रथारथि ।। 22
The two mighty warriors, Keshaka and Keshiratha, joyfully attacked the great, enthusiastic army of the Trigartas.
लक्षयित्वा त्रिगर्तानां तौ प्रविष्टौ महाचमूम्। जग्मतुः सूर्यदत्तश्च वललश्चापि पृष्ठतः ।। 23
Having marked the Trigartas, those two entered the great host; Suryadatta and Valala followed behind.
शङ्खो विराटपुत्रश्च महेष्वासो महाबलः। विनिघ्नन्समरे शूरान्प्रविवेश महाचमूम् ।। 24
Shankha, the son of Virata, a great archer and mighty warrior, entered the great host, striking down heroes in battle.
विराटस्तत्र संग्रामे हत्वा पञ्चशतं रथान्। कुञ्जराणां शतं चैव सहस्रं वाजिनां तथा ।। 25
There in that battle, Virata slew five hundred charioteers, a hundred elephants, and a thousand horses.
चरन्स विविधान्मार्गान्रथेन रथिनांवरः। त्रिगर्तानां सुशर्माणमार्च्छद्रुक्मरथं रणे ।। 26
Moving along various paths with his chariot, that foremost of charioteers confronted Susharman of the Trigartas, who rode a golden chariot, in battle.
तौ तु प्राहरतां तत्र महेष्वासौ महाबलौ । अन्योन्यमभिनिघ्नन्तौ गोषु गोवृषभाविव ।। 27
There, those two great archers and mighty warriors struck each other, like two bullocks fighting among cows.
राजसिंहौ सुसंरब्धौ विरेजतुरमर्षणौ। कृतास्रौ निशितैर्बाणैरसिशक्तिपरश्वथैः ।। 28
The two lion-like kings, fiercely enraged and unyielding, shone forth, their bodies stained with blood from sharp arrows, swords, spears, and axes.
ततो रथाभ्यां रथिनौ व्यतीयातां समन्ततः । शरान्ससृजतुः शीघ्रं तोयधारा घनाविव ।। 29
Then, the two warriors on their chariots circled each other on all sides, swiftly releasing arrows like rainclouds pouring down streams of water.
अन्योन्यमभिसंरब्धौ दन्ताभ्यामिव कुञ्जरौ। कृतास्त्रौ निशितैर्बाणैर्दारयामासतू रणे ।। 30
Both, inflamed against each other like elephants clashing with their tusks, armed with weapons, tore at each other in battle with sharp arrows.
मात्स्यो राजा सुशर्माणं विव्याध निशितैः शरैः । पञ्चभिः पञ्चभिर्बाणैर्विव्याध चतुरो हयान् ।। 31
King Matsya struck Susharma with five sharp arrows, and with five more, he wounded his four horses.
द्वाभ्यां सूतं च विव्याध केतुं च त्रिभिराशुगैः । तथैव मात्स्यराजं तु सुशर्मा युद्धदुर्मदः । पञ्चाशद्भिः शितैर्बाणैविव्याध परमास्त्रवित् ।। 32
With two arrows he struck the charioteer, and with three swift shafts, the banner; likewise, Susharma, fierce in battle and master of weapons, struck the Matsya king with fifty sharp arrows.
तयोर्बलानि राजेन्द्र समस्तानि महारणे। नाजानन्त तदाऽन्योन्यं प्रदोषे रजसा वृते ।। 33
O king, in that great battle, neither of the two could discern the other's full strength, as the twilight was veiled in dust.